QUOTE(DrBubb @ Dec 18 2004, 07:21 AM)
TRUE... But the fall in incomes is mostly Hidden.
Normally, we would expect to see any FALL in real incomes show up as a fairly-immediate decline in consumer spending, and then, the weaker economy would concern many, and actions would be taken. This has not happened. Spending has been maintained. The economy has remained robust. How?
I think you know the answer.... An increase in DEBT.
The rise in House Prices, and easily availability of debt, has allowed homeowners to continue spending, by gearing up their properties. This "other" road to wealth-creation, has enabled so many in our economy to continue to improve their living standards, despite a fall in net spendable income. In effect, "spendable" mortgage borrowing, has replaced and supplemented lost spendable income. And since this spend has been supported by an increase in wealth (through higher property prices), it looks reasonable and prudent to those increasing their spending.
There are two problems:
1/ This as created a society of Haves and Have-nots (And maybe: Chavs and Chavs-not, as well). The Haves, are those with homes. They have seen their wealth increase effortlessly. By simply owning a property, some have seen their wealth increase by £100 or £200 per day, and some, the BTL-brigade by much more. If wealth increases so simply, why not spend some. This has helped to inspire the poor-taste, cheap-glamour-to-everypleb explosion of Chav-istic lifestyle that we have seen everywhere. And of course, if the neighborhood Jones are out over-consuming, many sheeplike-Chavs copy. So many Have-nots, have joined the Chav-consumption boom, by taking out expensive credit-card debt. So the house-owning semi-prudent Chavs/Haves have been joined by the debt-building imprudent Chav/Have-nots. Result: the Labour spending boom of the last few years. ("Labour" is so incredibly ironic in this context, isnt it?)
2/ The process will not go on forever. Houseprices can fall, and now are falling in most parts of the UK. And cheap debt can become less-cheap. At that point, effortless increases in wealth become effortless reductions in wealth. And the default situation is a dangerous vicious cycle of falling housing equity, and maybe, rising floating rate debt costs. No wonder spending is down this Christmas. Some may react by selling and renting. But it is too late for most, who are trapped without knowing it.
Dr Bub is right. The impoverishment of the people is not visible because it has been replaced by debt.
The poor are forced to buy essentials on dreadful credit deals just to get by. In America 'working poor experience' books are now almost a distinct genre of non-fiction, with books like Nickled and Dimed demonstrated how various 'welfare to work' policies have merely replaced depenency for cruel slavery, with people working two or three jobs.
Polly Toynbe wrote Hard Times, doing the same thing for the British setting. It's important to note the rise of the working poor in increasingly neoliberal economies, as a growing number of people on less than a living wage will obviously add massively to consumer debt.
Secondly, there's the impoverishment of the middle class. I detect that there's a a feeling amoung middle class people that their lifestyles must be maintained at all costs, rather than admitting the cost of living and tax burden has increased and scaling back on their spending.
It's something along the lines of, 'I work a crappy high-stress soul-numbing job where I seem to run my whole department for 25k and I deserve some treats to compensate me'.
Those who bought house pre-boom, had an seemingly easy source of free cahs via MEW. We know 30k people that live in what are now millionaires rows. It's a case of 'Stuff that my pay's been frozen in real terms for years, I've got my pot of gold'.
Among younger professionals there's a split between savers and fatalists. Saver either predict a turnaround in the housing market or at least believe that anything other than saving will mean shooting themselves in the foot.
Fatalists have become downbeat about their ability to significantly increase their incomes to keep pace with the housing market and have decided to live the studenty shared house lifestyle and buy consumer drivel. I'm sure we all know there 20 or 30 something living at home or a shared houses with high-end mobile phones, laptops, Xboxes, mini-camcorders and iPods coming out of every orifice.
Those with what would have been considered reasonable incomes pre-boom, will probably have reasonable incomes again. That said, the housing boom, the increase in the working poor and fiddled unemployment stats, and the move towards evermore extremist neoliberal economics may, after a devestating fallout, cause people to demand a more progressive society going forward. This, and a more balanced economy based on something other than shuffling easy cash around so people can buy imported sweatshop tat and then charge them huge interest for the priviledge.